This is at this time’s version of The Download, our weekday publication that gives a each day dose of what is going on on in the world of expertise.
The folks paid to coach AI are outsourcing their work… to AI
The information: Many people who find themselves paid to coach AI fashions could also be themselves outsourcing that work to AI, a brand new examine has discovered.
How they did it: Researchers employed 44 folks on the gig work platform Amazon Mechanical Turk to summarize 16 extracts from medical analysis papers, then analyzed their responses for telltale indicators they’d been produced by AI fashions. They estimated that someplace between 33% and 46% of the employees had used AI fashions like OpenAI’s ChatGPT to finish the process.
Why it issues: Using AI-generated information to coach AI might introduce additional errors into already error-prone fashions. If they generate incorrect output that’s itself used to coach different AI fashions, the errors might be absorbed by these fashions and amplified over time, making it extra and harder to work out their origins. Read the full story.
—Rhiannon Williams
To learn extra about what occurs when AI is educated on AI, take a look at my colleague Melissa Heikkilä’s piece on why we’re hurtling towards a glitchy, spammy, scammy, AI-powered web.
Robotaxis are right here. It’s time to resolve what to do about them
—Benjamin Schneider
In some San Francisco neighborhoods, automobiles with no driver behind the wheel have change into a typical sight. Many of the metropolis’s ghostly driverless automobiles are business robotaxis, straight competing with taxis and ride-hailing corporations.
I spent the previous yr masking robotaxis for the San Francisco Examiner and have taken almost a dozen rides in Cruise driverless automobiles over the previous few months. During my reporting, I’ve been struck by the lack of urgency in the public discourse about robotaxis. It’s excessive time for the public and its elected representatives to play a extra energetic function in shaping the future of this new expertise. Like it or not, robotaxis are right here.
Now comes the troublesome work of deciding what to do about them. Read the full story.
The chip patterning machines that may form computing’s subsequent act
When we speak about computing as of late, we have a tendency to speak about software program and the engineers who write it. But with out the {hardware} and the bodily sciences that enabled their creation—disciplines like optics, supplies science, and mechanical engineering—trendy computing would have been unattainable.
Semiconductor lithography, the manufacturing course of accountable for producing pc chips, stands at the heart of a geopolitical competitors to manage the future of computing energy. And the pace at which new lithography programs and parts are developed will form not solely the pace of computing progress but additionally the stability of energy and earnings inside the tech trade. Read the full story.
—Chris Miller
Both Benjamin and Chris’s tales are from our forthcoming print problem, which is all about accessibility. If you haven’t already, subscribe to ensure you don’t miss out on future tales—subscriptions begin from simply $80 a yr.
The wild race to enhance artificial embryos
—Antonio Regalado
Last week, The Guardian blasted out information of a sensational “breakthrough” at the assembly of the International Society for Stem Cell Research in Boston.
The declare was {that a} researcher named Magdalena Zernicka-Goetz, based mostly at the University of Cambridge and Caltech, had created “synthetic human embryos” utilizing stem cells as the place to begin.
What irked me about this story was that this concept isn’t so new. The superb undeniable fact that stem cells will self-organize into constructions sharing options with actual embryos has been identified and studied for a number of years, as we first reported in 2017.
Since then, a number of labs have been in a aggressive race to make these “embryo models” extra full, extra practical, and ever extra like bona fide embryos, full with placenta tissue.
What irked scientists was thatZernicka-Goetz appeared to say to have completed the race—however did so in the media, with out offering any scientific proof.
The twist in the story is that there truly was a breakthrough, but it surely got here from a unique lab… Read the full story.
Antonio is standing in for Jessica Hamzelou, who usually writes The Checkup, her weekly publication supplying you with the inside observe on all issues biotech. Sign up to obtain it in your inbox each Thursday.
The must-reads
I’ve combed the web to search out you at this time’s most enjoyable/essential/scary/fascinating tales about expertise.
1 The US navy heard the Titan submersible ‘implode’ days in the past
But as a result of it wasn’t definitive, officers determined to proceed looking. (WSJ $)
+ The tragic mission is now prone to be consumed in messy authorized proceedings. (Vox)
+ The operator’s CEO had an unconventional method to security measures. (FT $)|
+ Film director James Cameron claims he’d heard security issues about the sub. (NYT $)
2 Generative AI fashions are prone to fall foul of EU guidelines
Copyright, particularly, is prone to be an actual sticking level. (FT $)
+ Some actual proof for why these AI-stealing-our-jobs headlines are overhyped. (Wired $)
+ Stability AI needs its mannequin’s content material to look much more practical. (Bloomberg $)
+ Five large takeaways from Europe’s AI Act. (MIT Technology Review)
3 It’s a yr since the US Supreme Court overturned Roe v Wade
We nonetheless don’t absolutely perceive what comes subsequent. (WP $)
+ The cognitive dissonance of watching the finish of Roe unfold on-line. (MIT Technology Review)
4 Canada will drive Google and Meta to pay for information
It’s potential the platforms might strike a deal, as Facebook did in Australia. (BBC)
5 Reddit is pressuring its moderators to finish the blackout
6 The FBI calls for police silence in change for surveillance help
Forces are made to signal NDAs earlier than serving to them to trace suspects. (Wired $)
7 E-bike fires are on the rise in New York
13 individuals are identified to have died this yr alone, and gig financial system employees are at excessive danger. (The Guardian)
8 Heat waves are getting worse
And they’re projected to change into extra frequent, too. (Vox)
+ Do these warmth waves imply local weather change is going on quicker than anticipated? (MIT Technology Review)
9 How immunotherapy might assist appropriate immune programs
The most cancers therapy might deal with programs themselves, in addition to attacking rogue cells. (Economist $)+ Bacteria can be an efficient solution to deal with some cancers. (New Scientist $)+ The quest to point out that organic intercourse issues in the immune system. (MIT Technology Review)
10 Liquid steel might flip any object into a sensible system
Which might be an actual assistance on area missions. (Ars Technica)
Quote of the day
“I don’t have to trust or not to trust.”
—Thierry Breton, the EU commissioner for the inner market, explains to a reporter that his latest journey to “stress test” Twitter’s compliance with Europe’s new digital content material legislation doesn’t depend on his personal private convictions, studies the Wall Street Journal.
The large story
Inside the race to construct the finest quantum pc on Earth
February 2020Google’s most superior pc isn’t at the firm’s headquarters in Mountain View, California, nor wherever in the febrile sprawl of Silicon Valley. It’s a number of hours’ drive south in Santa Barbara, in a flat, soulless workplace park.
This is the pc that Google is betting on to beat IBM in a race to be amongst the first to usher in a brand new period of machines that might make at this time’s mightiest pc seem like an abacus, however via very totally different approaches. And it’s these differing objectives that would affect which—if both—comes out forward in the quantum computing race. Read the full story.
—Gideon Lichfield
We can nonetheless have good issues
A spot for consolation, enjoyable and distraction in these bizarre occasions. (Got any concepts? Drop me a line or tweet ’em at me.)
+ An actual Italian tried a deep dish pizza, and unsurprisingly, he wasn’t terribly impressed. 🍕
+ How design collective Hipgnosis redefined the album cowl: from AC/DC to Pink Floyd.
+ Blogger-zines are again!
+ Remembering the unimaginable legacy of Alan Turing, who was born on at the present time 111 years in the past.
+ Drop all the things: that is what it’s prefer to eat a $120,000 banana—that additionally occurs to be a piece of artwork.
…. to be continued
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