CMA Report: Examining Mobile Browsers and Cloud Gaming in the UK
Overview of Findings
The UK’s Competition and Markets Authority (CMA) has released its final report regarding the investigation of mobile browsers and cloud gaming. According to Margot Daly, Chairwoman of the CMA’s independent inquiry group, the study indicates that “the competition among mobile browsers is suboptimal, which stifles innovation across the UK.”
Next Steps in Regulatory Action
Following this report, further actions are already in motion. In January, the CMA initiated inquiries to determine whether Apple and Google should be classified as having Strategic Market Status (SMS) under the newly enacted Digital Markets Competition regime. These investigations are expected to reach a conclusion “later this year.” The recently implemented Digital Markets, Competition, and Consumers Act grants the CMA authority to impose binding conduct requirements or take pro-competitive measures against companies identified with SMS.
!CMA Investigates Mobile Browsing Practices
Potential Implications for Industry Giants
Should Apple or Google be designated with SMS status, today’s findings suggest that appropriate interventions may need to be implemented. These could include strategies designed to bolster competition among various browsers by introducing new features targeted at consumers while also allowing users greater flexibility in selecting their preferred mobile browser.
While both companies are under scrutiny, Apple’s practices draw more attention as it restricts access for competing mobile browsers by only permitting those built on its WebKit engine used by Safari. In contrast, Android presents a more open environment for development.
Notably, during this investigation focused on both areas—mobile browsing capabilities and cloud gaming—the CMA determined that no further measures were necessary regarding cloud gaming services.
Journey of Investigation
The inquiry culminating in today’s report began back in 2021; it is noteworthy that nearly four years passed before these conclusions were reached—conclusions some might consider quite apparent from early on.
Conclusion
This ongoing scrutiny highlights significant concerns surrounding competitive practices within major tech firms operating in vital digital markets. As developments unfold later this year following additional assessments from the CMA regarding SMS designation for these companies, observers will continue monitoring potential changes that could impact consumer choice and innovation within mobile browsing services.